463

Index

Liquid

chromatography-mass spectrometry, 403,

407, 408, 411, 419, 431, 434, 440

crystal assembly, 152

Living microbial biomass, 49

L-malic acid, 439

L-methionine, 438

Long

noncoding RNA-mediated, 373

stranded RNA, 254

Long-term

agricultural

development methods, 41

production, 42

sustainability, 29

Low

cost seed enhancement technique, 99

frequency magnetic fields, 102

Lupine angustifolius, 113

Lycopersicon esculentum, 68, 84, 271

Lysine

catabolism, 283

specific demethylase 1, 373

M

Macromolecular interactions, 62

Macromolecules, 147, 192, 404

Macrophomina phaseolina, 86

Magnaporthe grisea, 171

Magnesium, 67, 79, 363, 440

Magnetic

energy, 152

equator, 137

field, 81–83, 101, 102, 104–106,

134–147, 151–157

stimulus, 136, 140

treatment, 102, 151, 153

Magnetized water, 158

Magneto sensing mechanism, 152

Magnetoprimed

induced tolerance, 104

wheat seeds, 104

Magneto-priming, 100, 102, 103, 105, 106,

115, 116, 134, 137–140, 144, 147, 155,

156, 158

induced enhancement, 134

Magnetosphere, 137

Maize

plant salinity tolerance, 46

seedlings, 318, 367

Malate dehydrogenase, 416

Malic acid, 440

Malondialdehyde, 45, 77, 103, 107, 147,

359

Maltose, 439

Malus domestica Borkh., 337, 338

Manganese, 49, 440

Manihot esculenta, 335, 337

Mannitol, 405, 423, 436, 438

Marker-assisted

breeding, 181

recurrent selection, 174

selection, 174

Marker-trait associations, 317

Mass

accuracy instruments, 402

spectrometric approach, 419

spectrometry, 435, 443

Massilia sp. RK4, 46

Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization,

403, 406–411, 413, 416, 419, 435

Maturation, 42–44, 46, 49, 51, 63, 267, 370

Mediated systemic resistance (MSR), 41

Medicago truncatula, 112, 264, 271, 364

Medical

equipment, 135

instruments, 157

Melanin-like polymers, 21

Meloidogyne incognita, 86, 175

Membrane

composition, 113

conformation, 113

integrity, 139

lipids, 113

protection, 419

Memory genes, 358, 381, 382

Mercury, 364

Meristematic tissue, 102

Mesophyll tissues, 147

Mesorhizobium ciceri, 68

Metabolic, 16, 21, 29, 30, 100, 104, 105,

108, 110, 111, 114, 135, 144, 151, 153,

169, 189, 253, 268, 307, 317, 318, 320,

352, 356, 366, 403, 417, 431–434,

436–440, 442

activities, 105, 135

composition, 437